Stock Market Today: The Indian equity benchmark indices, BSE Sensex and Nifty50, faced significant losses on Tuesday due to a massive outflow of foreign funds from the capital markets and weak global equities.
The BSE Sensex dropped 930.55 points or 1.15 per cent to settle at 80,220.72, while the Nifty50 declined 309 points or 1.25 per cent to 24,472.10.
The downturn was primarily led by major stocks such as Mahindra & Mahindra, State Bank of India, Power Grid, Tata Steel, Tata Motors, Larsen & Toubro, NTPC, Bajaj Finance, and Reliance, which collectively dragged the BSE Sensex down by 505 points, according to reports.
In contrast, ICICI Bank, Nestle, and Infosys emerged as the major gainers.

Why BSE Sensex, Nifty50 crashed today

Market sentiment was negatively impacted by various factors, including disappointing earnings growth trends, as reported by traders.
Analysts noted that weak earnings growth and sluggish global markets weighed on investor sentiment, with rising US bond yields and policy actions in China contributing to FII outflows.
Exchange data shows that on Monday, Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) sold equities worth Rs 2,261.83 crore, while Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs) purchased equities amounting to Rs 3,225.91 crore.
The rupee also ended the day marginally weaker at 84.0775 against the US dollar, marking its lowest-ever closing level, after hitting an all-time low of 84.0825 earlier in the session.
“Bearish sentiment continued to dominate the domestic market today amid heightened volatility, with small and midcap stocks taking the biggest hit,” Vinod Nair, Head of Research, Geojit Financial Service told news agency PTI.
“The recent sharp rise in US bond yields signals diminished expectations for aggressive rate cuts by the US Fed, also affecting fund flows to EMs. In the short term, this bearish outlook may persist due to sluggish earnings growth trends,” he added.
Hyundai Motor India Ltd, the Indian subsidiary of the South Korean automaker Hyundai, had a disappointing debut on the stock market. The company’s shares closed more than 7 per cent lower than the issue price of Rs 1,960.
The company stock opened at Rs 1,931 on the BSE, marking a 1.47 per cent decline from its issue price. It briefly recovered to a high of Rs 1,968.80, up 0.44 per cent, but failed to maintain the momentum, eventually dropping 5.81per cent to Rs 1,846.
On the NSE, Hyundai’s shares debuted at Rs 1,934, down 1.32per cent, before further tumbling 5.88per cent to Rs 1,844.65 during the session.
The stock market had opened the day on a subdued note, reflecting weak global sentiment and carrying over the negative momentum from Monday’s decline. The Sensex had gained a modest 183.87 points to start at 81,335.14, while the Nifty rose by 31.55 points to open at 24,812.65.
Earlier in the intra-day trading session, the BSE Sensex plunged as much as 1,001.74 points, or 1.23 per cent, to reach 80,149.53.
The market displayed a mixed trend, with 22 companies advancing and 27 declining on the Nifty. Shriram Finance, Tech Mahindra, ICICI Bank, HCL Technologies, and Nestle India led the gains, while Tata Steel, Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M), Tata Motors, and Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) emerged as the top losers in the opening session.

Global market performance

Asian markets had a mixed performance, with Seoul and Tokyo ending the day lower, while Shanghai and Hong Kong managed to close higher.
In the commodities market, Brent crude, the global oil benchmark, rose by 0.61 per cent to reach $ 74.74 a barrel.
While the European markets, on the other hand, were trading in negative territory. The US markets had a mixed session on Monday.

Shares of Tata Group companies rose on Thursday, with Tata Chemicals and Tata Teleservices emerging as top performers, rising up to 10 per cent. Ratan Tata, the Chairman Emeritus of Tata Sons, who played a pivotal role in transforming the group into a global conglomerate passed away late on Wednesday at the age of 86.
“Investors can pay tribute to Ratan Tata and the great corporate empire he built by buying stocks like TCS, Tata Motors, Tata Steel, Tata Consumer and Indian Hotels.Ratan Tata, while pursuing the group’s growth, contributed substantially to India’s growth and millions of ordinary investors gained from the great man’s vision,” PTI quoted V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services saying.
On the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), Tata Investment Corporation’s stock surged 10.47 per cent to Rs 7,235.80, Tata Chemicals rose 6.26 per cent to Rs 1,174.85, Tata Teleservices Maharashtra climbed 5.84 per cent to Rs 83.77, Tata Elxsi gained 3.37 per cent to Rs 7,867.80, and Tata Power increased by 2.56 per cent to Rs 472.70.
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Additionally, shares of Tata Technologies, Rallis India, Nelco, Tejas Networks, TajGVK Hotels & Resorts, and Indian Hotels & Company also experienced gains.
However, not all Tata Group companies saw positive movement. Trent, the group’s retail firm, slipped 0.90 per cent to Rs 8,146.35, Titan fell 0.81 per cent to Rs 3,465.80, and Tata Motors declined by 0.40 per cent to Rs 935.35 per share.
Despite these few exceptions, the overall sentiment remained bullish.
Vijayakumar emphasized that investors should take a cue from the growth of the Tata empire and understand the importance of a long-term investment horizon to truly benefit from the wealth creation opportunities presented by the capital market. He noted that even in a bull market, valuation concerns may persist.
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In light of Ratan Tata’s demise, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has cancelled its scheduled press conference on Thursday evening, which was intended to announce the company’s second quarter performance.
However, TCS will still inform the exchanges about its July-September performance after the board meeting, as originally planned. The call with analysts at 7 pm will also proceed as scheduled.
The last rites of Ratan Tata are set to take place after 4 pm on Thursday at Worli in central Mumbai.

Ratan Tata passes away: The business world was left in mourning on Wednesday as news broke of the passing of Ratan Tata, a titan of Indian industry. The former chairman of the Tata Group, who had been instrumental in guiding the conglomerate to unprecedented success, died at the age of 86 in a hospital in Mumbai.
Tributes poured in from across the country, with Mukesh Ambani, the Chairman and Managing Director of Reliance Industries Limited, describing Tata as “one of India’s most illustrious and kind-hearted sons.”
Below is the full text of Mukesh Ambani’s statement on the passing away of Ratan Tata:
“It is a very sad day for India and India Inc.Ratan Tata’s passing away is a big loss, not just to the Tata Group, but to every Indian.
At a personal level, the passing of Ratan Tata has filled me with immense grief as I lost a dear friend. Each of my numerous interactions with him left me inspired and energised and enhanced my respect for the nobility of his character and the fine human values he embodied.
Ratan Tata was a visionary industrialist and a philanthropist, who always strove for society’s greater good.
With the demise of Mr Ratan Tata, India has lost one of her most illustrious and kind-hearted sons. Mr Tata took India to the world and brought the best of the world to Bharat. He institutionalised the House of Tata and made it an international enterprise growing the Tata group over 70 times since the time he took over as Chairman in 1991.
On behalf of Reliance, Nita and the Ambani family, I send my heartfelt condolences to the bereaved members of the Tata family and the entire Tata Group.
Ratan, you will always remain in my heart.
Om Shanti.
Mukesh Ambani”
Ratan Tata assumed leadership of Tata Sons in 1991, succeeding his uncle J.R.D. Tata, just as India initiated significant economic reforms that opened the country to global markets and catalyzed a period of substantial growth.

One of Ratan Tata’s initial actions was to assert control over the heads of Tata Group companies, implementing mandatory retirement ages, elevating younger individuals to leadership roles, and strengthening oversight of the various entities.
He established Tata Teleservices, a telecommunications company, in 1996 and led the initial public offering of Tata Consultancy Services, the group’s most profitable venture, in 2004. However, the group recognized that to achieve meaningful growth, it needed to expand beyond India’s borders.
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In an interview with the Stanford Graduate School of Business in 2013, he said, “It was the quest for growth and changing the ground rules to say that we could grow by acquisitions which earlier we had never done.”
The group acquired Tetley, a British tea company, for $432 million in 2000 and Corus, an Anglo-Dutch steelmaker, for $13 billion in 2007, which was, at the time, the largest acquisition of a foreign company by an Indian enterprise. In 2008, Tata Motors purchased the British luxury car brands Jaguar and Land Rover from Ford Motor Co for $2.3 billion.
Ratan Tata’s personal projects at Tata Motors included the Indica, the first car designed and manufactured entirely in India, and the Nano, which was promoted as the most affordable car in the world. He provided initial design sketches for both vehicles.