In today’s world, children’s eyes are exposed to a growing number of pollutants and environmental stressors. Dust, smog, chemicals, and prolonged screen time all pose significant risks to eye health. Protecting your child’s eyes requires proactive measures, especially in polluted environments. Here are some practical tips to safeguard their vision:

1. Limit Outdoor Exposure During High Pollution

Check the air quality index (AQI) daily. If pollution levels are high, limit outdoor activities.

Encourage wearing protective gear like hats or sunglasses with UV protection to shield their eyes from harmful particles and sunlight.

2. Maintain Proper Hygiene

Teach children to avoid rubbing their eyes, especially with unclean hands, to reduce the risk of infections.

Ensure regular handwashing with soap, as pollutants can settle on the skin and transfer to the eyes.

3. Stay Hydrated

Ensure your child drinks plenty of water. Hydration helps maintain the moisture balance in the eyes, preventing dryness caused by pollutants.

4. Use Artificial Tears or Lubricating Eye Drops

In areas with high pollution, artificial tears can help flush out irritants and keep the eyes moist.

Consult a pediatric ophthalmologist before introducing any eye drops for your child.

5. Encourage a Screen-Free Routine

Digital screens emit blue light, which can strain the eyes. Combined with environmental pollution, the effects can be detrimental.

Follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds to reduce eye strain.

6. Improve Indoor Air Quality

Use air purifiers at home to minimize exposure to indoor pollutants.

Maintain a clean and dust-free environment by vacuuming carpets, curtains, and other fabrics regularly.

7. Prioritize Nutritious Eye-Friendly Foods

A balanced diet rich in Vitamin A, C, and E, along with omega-3 fatty acids, is essential for eye health.

Include foods like carrots, spinach, fish, nuts, and citrus fruits in your child’s meals.

8. Protect Against UV Rays

Use UV-blocking sunglasses when children go outdoors, even on cloudy days, as UV rays can penetrate clouds.

Limit exposure during peak sunlight hours (10 a.m. to 4 p.m.).

9. Educate on Proper Eye Care

Teach your child the importance of avoiding direct exposure to smoke, fumes, or harsh chemicals.

Encourage them to inform you if they experience redness, itching, or blurry vision.

10. Regular Eye Check-Ups

Schedule routine visits to an ophthalmologist to monitor eye health and detect any early signs of problems.

Early intervention can prevent long-term complications caused by pollution or other factors.

(This article is intended for your general information only. Zee News does not vouch for its accuracy or reliability.)