Strategic Power Alliance: India and Bhutan Forge Enhanced Energy Partnership

In a significant development for regional energy security, India and Bhutan have initiated high-level discussions to strengthen bilateral cooperation in the power sector, with a focus on optimizing the commercial output of the Punatsangchhu-II Hydroelectric Project (1020 MW). According to a statement from India's Union Power Ministry, the deliberations centered on enhancing the operational efficiency and economic viability of this critical infrastructure asset. This move underscores a deepening strategic partnership aimed at leveraging Bhutan's substantial hydropower potential to meet India's growing energy demands while bolstering Bhutan's economic development through sustainable energy exports. The collaboration represents a model of South-South cooperation, combining technical expertise with shared environmental and economic objectives. Analysts view this as a calculated step to reinforce energy interdependence, reduce carbon footprints, and stabilize regional power grids. The Punatsangchhu-II project, a cornerstone of this initiative, is poised to become a key contributor to the energy portfolios of both nations, aligning with broader goals of energy security and climate resilience in the Himalayan region.