Strategic Counterinsurgency Yields 80% Reduction in Left-Wing Extremist Violence Since 2010, MHA Reports to Parliament

The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has presented a comprehensive assessment to the Lok Sabha indicating a dramatic 80% decline in violent incidents attributed to Left-Wing Extremism (LWE) over the past decade. This strategic intelligence report details a parallel 90% reduction in fatalities, underscoring the efficacy of sustained counterinsurgency and development-focused initiatives. The data, spanning from 2010 to the present, reveals a significant contraction in the operational footprint of extremist groups, now largely confined to a narrowing geographical corridor. The government's declared objective is the complete eradication of LWE by March 2026, a target underpinned by a multi-pronged strategy. This approach prioritizes enhanced security operations in the most affected districts, coupled with accelerated socio-economic development programs aimed at addressing root causes of disaffection. The report suggests that the combination of persistent security pressure and improved governance has critically degraded insurgent capabilities and local support networks. While challenges persist in certain regions, the trajectory indicates a decisive shift in the long-standing internal security dynamic, marking a pivotal phase in India's counter-LWE campaign.