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Government Considers Strategic Expansion of Foreign Investment in Public Sector Banking to 49%

Agency Source: Economy News, Latest Economic News Today | The HinduBusinessLine Bureau Release: February 2, 2026 | 11:33 IST
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In a significant policy development, the Indian government is actively considering raising the foreign direct investment (FDI) limit in public sector banks from the current threshold to 49%, as disclosed by Financial Services Secretary M. Nagaraju. This strategic move aims to enhance capital infusion, foster global banking expertise, and strengthen the financial resilience of state-owned banks amid evolving economic landscapes. Concurrently, the government is advancing the strategic disinvestment of IDBI Bank, with financial bids anticipated to be solicited in February or March. This dual-pronged approach underscores a deliberate shift towards liberalizing the banking sector while optimizing public asset management. The proposed FDI enhancement is expected to attract substantial international investment, potentially catalyzing technological advancements and operational efficiencies within public sector banks. Analysts view this initiative as a critical step in aligning India's banking framework with global standards, thereby bolstering investor confidence and economic stability. The forthcoming IDBI Bank sale further exemplifies the administration's commitment to strategic divestment, aiming to unlock value and streamline the banking ecosystem. These measures collectively signal a transformative phase in India's financial sector policy, poised to reshape the competitive dynamics and governance structures of public sector banking institutions.

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